If you’re reading this, you probably know that periodontal disease is the leading cause of tooth loss in the U.S. However, do you know what causes periodontal disease? What are the possible ways to prevent it from happening? And how can you treat it once it’s set in? Keep reading to learn more about periodontal disease prevention and treatment.
What is periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease occurs when the gums around your teeth become unhealthy and may even die. This may result in the loss of teeth. Gum disease can also lead to tooth loss and even lead to premature death.
There are two types of disease that can affect your gums. The first is pocket disease – commonly referred to as periodontal disease. Pocket disease involves the inflammation and subsequent loss of gum tissue around the teeth.
The other type of gum disease is called gingivitis.
Gingivitis is when the gums are red and swollen, but it doesn’t involve any loss of gum tissue.
The causes of periodontal disease
There are various factors that can lead to periodontal disease, including poor oral hygiene, smoking, genetics, and certain medical conditions.
Here are some of the possible causes of periodontal disease:
– Poor oral hygiene – The most common cause of periodontal disease is poor oral hygiene.
– Smoking – Smoking can cause periodontal disease by damaging the gums and mouth tissue. Tobacco smoke contains numerous chemicals that are extremely harmful to oral health.
– Genetics – Another possible cause of periodontal disease is genetics. If your parents or siblings have been affected by periodontal disease, you are at an increased risk of developing the condition yourself.
The treatment of periodontal disease
Periodontal disease is a chronic condition that requires treatment.
There are several treatment options available for periodontal disease.
– Gum grafting – Gum grafting is the most common treatment for periodontal disease. It involves removing healthy gum tissue from other parts of your body (e.g. your thigh or hip), placing it around the diseased teeth, and suturing the gum tissues back in place.
– Prosthodontics – If you are interested in pursuing a more permanent solution, you may consider prosthodontics. This involves the treatment of both the teeth and the gums.
– Endodontics – If the disease has reached the tooth root, you may opt for endodontics. This involves drilling into the tooth root and removing the diseased tissue and replacing it with a new material.
– Periodontal regeneration – The final treatment option is periodontal regeneration. This is similar to gum grafting, but it involves the use of medications and stem cells to stimulate the growth of healthy gum tissues.
6 effective ways to prevent and treat periodontal disease
There are many ways you can avoid periodontal disease and even prevent it from happening in the first place. The first and most important step is to practice good oral hygiene.
To clean your teeth, use an anti-bacterial mouthwash to fight plaque and bacteria. You can also repair minor damage to your teeth using dental amalgam fillings or dental bonding.
If you don’t brush your teeth properly and don’t floss, you are more likely to be susceptible to oral diseases such as periodontal disease. You may also consider visiting a local health clinic to learn how to brush your teeth properly and maintain good oral hygiene.
Anti-aging creams and lotions are available to help protect your skin from harmful free radicals and prevent it from getting damaged by bacteria.
You can also protect your oral health by quitting smoking. Smoking has been shown to increase your risk of developing periodontal disease, as well as other types of oral diseases. If you do smoke, consider switching to a healthier habit like vaping.
Lastly, a diet high in fruits, vegetables, and fibre is essential for healthy gums and teeth. While it’s not possible to prevent gum disease entirely, it is possible to reduce your risk of developing it by eating healthy.
How to prevent periodontal disease
There are many ways you can prevent or even prevent periodontal disease. You should start by brushing your teeth twice a day and using an anti-bacterial mouthwash. You should also see your dentist at least once a year, as they will be able to inspect your gums and check if they are healthy.
If you have poor oral hygiene, you may also consider switching to using an oral irrigator to rinse your mouth, which is healthier than using tap water. When it comes to quitting smoking, you should ensure you don’t have any cigarettes or butts in your house.
Conclusion
Periodontal disease is a serious health problem that can lead to tooth loss and even death. Fortunately, it is easily preventable, and there are several ways you can prevent it from happening.
The first and most important step is to practice good oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day, using an anti-bacterial mouthwash, and visiting your dentist at least once a year.
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